The demographic landscape of Russia reveals a striking imbalance: there are approximately 9 million more women than men. This discrepancy is attributed to a combination of historical, social, and health-related factors.

The gender imbalance in Russia can be traced back to significant historical events, particularly World War II. The war resulted in a substantial loss of male lives, which dramatically affected the population structure. Although recovery occurred in the following decades, the impact of this loss lingered.

Life expectancy plays a crucial role in the demographic disparity. Women in Russia tend to live longer than men. As of recent statistics, the average life expectancy for women is around 77 years, while for men, it is approximately 66 years. This difference is influenced by various factors, including lifestyle choices, higher rates of alcohol consumption, and riskier behaviors among men.

Health-related issues also contribute to the gender gap. Men in Russia face higher mortality rates due to factors such as cardiovascular diseases, accidents, and suicides. The prevalence of these health issues further exacerbates the imbalance, leading to a higher population of women.

Migration patterns also influence the demographics. Many men leave rural areas for urban centers or abroad in search of better job opportunities, which can lead to a temporary or permanent skew in gender ratios in certain regions.

Cultural attitudes toward gender roles and family structures can also impact the demographic balance. In some cases, societal expectations may lead to women outliving their male counterparts, further contributing to the imbalance.

The phenomenon of having 9 million more women than men in Russia is a complex issue rooted in historical events, health disparities, and cultural factors. Understanding this demographic imbalance is essential for addressing the social and economic implications it presents for Russian society.